Container Security with Docker and Kubernetes
Containers have revolutionized application deployment, but they introduce unique security challenges that must be addressed.
Container Security Risks
- Vulnerable base images
- Secrets in images or environment variables
- Privileged containers
- Container escape vulnerabilities
- Insecure container registries
Docker Security Best Practices
- Use minimal base images (Alpine, distroless)
- Scan images for vulnerabilities
- Never run as root
- Use read-only filesystems
- Limit capabilities and resources
- Sign and verify images
Kubernetes Security
- RBAC: Implement role-based access control
- Network Policies: Restrict pod communication
- Pod Security: Use Pod Security Standards
- Secrets Management: Use external secret stores
- Admission Controllers: Enforce security policies
Security Tools
- Trivy, Clair for image scanning
- Falco for runtime security
- OPA/Gatekeeper for policy enforcement
For container security consulting, visit Kief Studio.
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